Review for Anthropology final guide

     

     

    Race & Ethnicity:

    Race
    Eugenics
    Brazil’s Whitening of Race
    Miscegenation

    Social race
    Phenotype
    Hypodescent
    Racial caste system vs. racial class system

    Ethnicity
    Ethnic groups

    Racial/ethnic composition in US
    Racial/ethnic composition in Los Angeles

    Imagined communities
    Nationalities
    Diaspora

    Assimilation
    Plural society
    Multiculturalism

    Ethnic conflict
    Prejudice
    Stereotype
    Discrimination
    De facto
    De jure
    Ethnic expulsion
    Refugees

    Gender & Sexuality:

    Gender vs. Sex

    Gender division of labor
    Productive gender roles
    Reproductive gender roles
    Double day
    Public/private dichotomy
    Gender stratification
    Gender stereotype

    Gender among hunters & gatherers
    Gender among horticulturalists
    Matrilineal vs. patrilineal descent
    Matrilocal vs. partrilocal residence
    Gender in agricultural societies
    Ester Boserup
    Gender in industrial societies
    Glass ceiling

    Gender and colonialism in Latin America
    Machismo
    Marianismo

    Sexuality
    Sexual orientation (4 types)

    Heterosexism
    Homophobia
    “coming out”

    Kinsey Scale of Sexual Orientation

    Sambia and ritualized homosexuality

    Third genders
    Two-spirit
    Hijars
    Transgenderism

    Language & Communication:

    Language
    Primate call systems

    Stages of verbal language acquisition

    Sassure
    Signifier vs. signified
    Parole
    Chomsky’s universal grammar
    Creole languages
    Pidgin languages
    Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
    Non-verbal communication (kinesics)
    Gender & non-verbal communication (Tannen)
    Gender, games and communication (Wood)
    Gender and verbal communication (Tannen)
    Rapport talk vs. report talk

    Phonology
    Phoneme
    Morphology
    Morpheme
    Lexicon
    Syntax

    Sociolinguistics
    BEV
    Copula deletion
    Historical linguistics
    Proto language
    Daughter language

    Marriage:

    Bridewealth vs. dowry
    Progeny price
    Sati

    Types of marriage
    Serial monogamy
    Sororate
    Levirate

    Incest taboo
    Marriage exogamy vs. marriage endogamy
    Affinal vs. consanguinal relationships
    Caste

    What does marriage do?

    Divorce
    In US
    Worldwide

    Kinship:

    What does kinship do?
    Kinship symbols

    Basic categories of kinship
    Marriage
    Affinal vs. consanguinal relationships
    Descent
    Unilineal descent
    Matrilineal vs. patrilineal descent
    Cognatic descent
    Bilineal descent
    Parallel descent
    Ambilineal descent
    Bilateral descent
    Lineages and clans
    Apical ancestor
    Demonstrated descent vs. stipulated descent
    Totem
    Fictive kinship

    Eskimo kinship terminology

    Family residence types
    Post-marital residence rules

    Changes in US family household organization (1970s-2000s)

    Religion & Spirituality:

    Wallace’s kinds of religions
    Shamans
    Jivaro

    Animism
    Polytheism
    Monotheism

    Agnostic
    Atheistic

    Rites of passage
    3 stages of

    Tylor
    Durkheim
    Totem
    Eliade
    Sacred vs. profane
    Religious syncretism
    In Americas
    Orishas

    Antimodernism
    Fundamentalism

    World religions
    Change in US religious belief

    Health & Illness:

    Disease
    Illness

    Medical anthropology

    Medical system
    Biomedicine
    Ethnomedicine
    Shaman

    Folk illness
    Susto
    Evil Eye
    Nervios

    Hot and Cold Foods

    Birth
    Traditional Birth Attendants (Midwives)
    In US

    Films:

    “Taboo – Sexuality”
    “Jesus Camp”

    Readings:

    Challenge of Human Diversity: pp. 13-15, 18-20, 30-32, 43, 45, 61-64, 94-98
    Classic Readings in Cultural Anthropology: Chapters 9-13.

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