Alden Company has decided to use a contribution format income statement for in

    Alden Company has decided to use a contribution format income statement for internal planning purposes. The company has analyzed its expenses and has developed
    the following cost formulas

    Cost of goods sold $20 per unit sold

    advertising expense $170000 per quarter

    sales commissions 5% of sales

    Administrative salaries $80000 per quarter

    shipping expense ?

    Depreciation expense $50000 per quarter

    Management has concluded that shipping expense is a mixed cost containing both variable and fixed cost elements. Units sold and the related shipping expense
    over the last eight quarters are given below:

    Year 1

    First 16000 units sold $160000 shipping expense

    second 18000 units sold $175000 shipping expense

    third 23000 units sold $217000 shipping expense

    fourth 19000 units sold $180000 shipping expense

    Year 2

    First 17000 units sold $170000 shipping expense

    second 20000 units sold $185000 shipping expense

    third 25000 units sold $232000 shipping expense

    fourth 22000 units sold $208000 shipping expense

    Management would like a cost formula derived for shipping expense so that a budgeted contribution format income statement can be prepared for the next quarter.

    Required

    Using the high-low method estimate a cost formula for shipping expense.

    In the first quarter of Year 3 the company plans to sell 21000 units at a selling price of $50 per unit. Prepare a contribution format income statement for
    the quarter.

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